Turkey tells Rice it opposes military option


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Turkish President Ahmet Necdet Sezer stressed to visiting U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice on Tuesday that Turkey wants a peaceful diplomatic resolution to the Iranian nuclear crisis, and that it opposes any military options.

 

Sezer clearly outlined Turkey's perspective to Rice on the Iranian nuclear crisis, diplomatic sources said yesterday. Stressing that the Iranian government has unavoidable responsibilities, including full transparency about its nuclear program and full cooperation with the United Nations, Sezer went on to say that Turkey wants a peaceful diplomatic resolution to the crisis. "We already have many serious problems in the region. There has been no real improvement in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict or in the situation in Iraq. Problems persist in the Caucasus. This region cannot bear another large crisis," Sezer told Rice.

 

According to diplomats, Rice warned Sezer about the serious threat Iran would pose if it were to develop a nuclear bomb, and further stressed that what the U.S. administration is trying to do is reach a peaceful diplomatic solution. "But in order to reach that goal, the international community should speak as one voice, and there should not be any deviations encouraging Tehran to avoid its responsibilities," Rice told Sezer. The U.S. secretary of state also asked for support for U.S.-led initiatives to increase pressure on Tehran to meet U.N. expectations with its nuclear program.

 

Sezer, who has largely ceremonial powers but can influence major security decisions, opposed U.S. plans to invade Iraq due to the lack of a UN resolution authorizing the use of force.

 

Ankara has important trade and economic relations with neighboring Iran and is concerned about the possibility of sanctions being imposed by the UN Security Council. The volume of trade between the two countries reached $604.16 million in the first two months of this year alone, 23.8 percent higher than the year before.

 

But Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who is also critical of the idea of a possible military operation against Iran, told the press last month that Turkey does not favor sanctions and will abide by the decisions of the UN Security Council on Iran.

 

Strategic 'common vision' paper

 

During Rice's daylong visit to Ankara on Tuesday, Turkey and the U.S. agreed to develop a joint "common vision" paper to upgrade the relations to the level of "strategic partnership."

 

Diplomats said on Wednesday that the document will serve as a guideline between Washington and the Turkish government but will not be signed by the parties and will not bring any commitment to the two sides.

 

The strategic common vision paper, which the diplomats are still working on, includes the following common goals:

 

- Turkey's European Union accession

- Settlement of the Cyprus problem

- Eliminating the terrorist PKK threat

- Enhancing stability and democracy in Iraq, maintaining territorial integrity and political unity

- Success in Afghanistan's political and economic reconstruction

- Turkey's stronger role in the Greater Middle East Initiative (GME)

- Closer cooperation on energy

- Normalization of relations between Turkey and Armenia

- Establishing new permanent mechanisms to boost exchanges of ideas on all levels in the areas of politics, the economy and defense

 

Gul accompanies Rice to the airport

 

Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul yesterday accompanied the U.S. secretary of state for almost half an hour from the hotel she stayed last night to the airport, on her way to Baghdad for a short visit.

 

Diplomatic sources said yesterday that the U.S. secretary of state during her talks in Ankara also expressed Washington's uneasiness with Russia's Gazprom's increasing influence in region. Rice warned that both Turkey and Western Balkans are becoming more depended on Russian gas and expressed the U.S.' distrust in Gazprom's aim to take part on a gas pipeline project between Turkey and Greece. She also suggested less dependency on Russia and giving priority to other options, including Azerbaijani gas.

 

Rice, in her unexpected visit to Baghdad yesterday, changed her plane at Incirlik Airbase seven miles from Adana, Turkey. Rice was scheduled to go to Sofia after her meetings in Ankara, to take part in a European Union-NATO informal meeting of foreign ministers.

 

Posted: 4/27/06

Source: thenewanatolian.com


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